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Marine vs Bovine Collagen: Source, Function & Which One’s Right for You

Collagen is a structural protein made up of amino acids that supports skin, joints, bones, and connective tissue. The most common supplement forms are derived from two sources:
  • Bovine (cow-derived)
  • Marine (fish-derived)
Each has different composition, absorption, price point, and market perception — and each suits different types of products and brands.
White-label, unflavored collagen in cardboard tube
White label, unflavored collagen
Collagen under white label from BF-EssE
Marine collagen: what is it?
  • Fish scales and skin, usually from pollock, tilapia, or cod, are used to extract marine collagen. The most prevalent type of collagen in human skin, Type I collagen, is abundant in it.
  • Benefits:
    • Absorbs up to 1.5 times quicker than bovine and has high bioavailability.
    • Excellent for halal or pescatarian customers
    • Taste profile that is light and neutral (when properly processed)
  • Factors to consider: More costly than bovine
    • May cause allergic reactions in those who are sensitive to fish.
    • Must adhere to stringent EU safety and traceability regulations.
Bovine collagen: what is it?
Type I and Type III collagen, which are essential for the skin, joints, and intestinal lining, are found in cowhide and bones, which are used to make bovine collagen.
  • Advantages:
    Cost-effective and widely available
    Packed with Type III, which promotes stomach healing and skin suppleness
    Perfect for powders, capsules, and sachets, and heat-stable
    • Frequently offered by halal-certified or grass-fed providers.
  • Considering:
    Greater molecular weight compared to marine
    Reduced absorption speed
    Hight molecular weight
    Pescatarian and vegan audiences might not find it appealing.
Most popular collagen packaging formats
  • Jar
  • Tube Can
  • Sachet Stick

Quick Comparison Table

Feature

Marine Collagen

Bovine Collagen

Source

Fish skin/scales

Cow hide/bones

Types of collagen

Type I only

Type I & III

Absorption

Higher

Moderate

Target audience

Beauty, pescatarian

Beauty + joint support

Taste/smell

Very neutral (if pure)

Slightly more noticeable

Price

Higher

More affordable

Regulatory notes (EU)

Approved, traceable

Approved, widely used

What’s Best for Your Brand?
Both can be made in capsules, jars, or flavored drinks, and both can be hydrolyzed into peptides for improved absorption.
  • Choose marine collagen if your product is:
    • Beauty or skin-focused
    • Premium positioned
    • Aimed at pescatarian or flexitarian consumers
  • Choose bovine collagen if:
    • You're looking for a highly recognized, reasonably priced base.
    • You're mixing with additional active ingredients, such as hyaluronic acid or vitamin C.
    • You want sachets or powders with joint and gastrointestinal placement.

Formats We Can Produce

At BF-EssE, we can develop your custom collagen product in:

All are available flavored or unflavored, natural or colored.
Want your supplement pink, red, green, or gold? We use safe, EU-compliant colorants (natural or synthetic) to match your product vision and branding.
Flavors You Can Choose:

We stock over 12 high-quality flavors — perfect for beauty, wellness, or fitness branding.
Best sellers:
  • Hibiscus
  • Peach
  • Vanilla
Also available:


Find out more about encapsulation
Find out more about Sachets
Find out more about bulk packaging

Labeling & Health Claims: What You Need to Know

If you want to market collagen as “for skin,” “for beauty,” or “for collagen formation”, you’ll need to follow EU regulations for health claims.
Collagen itself doesn’t have approved health claims in the EU.

But there’s a smart way to do it:
Add Vitamin C — and you can use this approved claim:
“Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of skin, bones, and cartilage.”
See: Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 — Health Claims
Or read our food supplement detailed regulatory breakdown: Regulatory Guide: Collagen & Labeling
Want to Learn More?
Want to explore formats, flavors, and legal tips for white-label collagen?
Visit our full guide on collagen supplement manufacturing
We break down:
  • Formats (capsules, sachets, jars)
  • Hydrolyzed vs native collagen
  • Flavor & color options
  • Legal health claims with Vitamin C
  • Let’s build your next beauty or wellness bestseller
Ready to Launch?

Contact BF‑EssE’s team for tailored support.

We offer private-label collagen with low MOQs and fast production.


Want a full list of our available collagen ingredients, formats, and flavors?

Let’s create your next hero product.

FAQ – Marine vs Bovine Collagen